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Vegetables
Spinach

Featured Recipes: Gardening Tips:
Cool Weather Spinach
Summer gardeners miss out on the three seasons in which this tasty, nutritious green truly thrives. For fall spinach, wait until cool weather is just starting to settle in, but there are still enough frost-free days to bring the crop to maturity. For winter spinach, just protect it with a cold frame or--if your climate is mild--a layer of straw. The outer leaves may look beat-up in the dead of winter, but fresh new growth will continually appear at the center. For spring spinach, you can keep on harvesting these wintered-over plants, or start new ones from seed as soon as the soil can be worked. Another trick is to sow a late fall crop that will germinate just before the ground freezes up, then overwinter the young seedlings. (In cold climates, protect them with a cold frame.) They’ll start to grow as soon as spring arrives!
Hail to the Hardy Greens
Most garden greens can hardly wait for cool weather to come. They perk up and sweeten up as the mugginess of August fades away. Crops such as spinach, arugula, claytonia and mache, if protected by a cold frame or simple unheated greenhouse, survive the winter in cold climates, to be cut and re-cut for a continuous harvest. Sow them in September in the north, October in warmer parts of the country. They do best hunkering down, close to the earth. Lettuce and endive over-winter best when cut at baby leaf size rather than full-sized heads.

Kale, collards and Brussels sprouts fare better if grown to full size and left outdoors to soldier on as long as they can, since they do not re-grow if cut back in winter. We can often harvest them for our Christmas table, even in snowy Maine.



Spinach prefers the cool, sunny weather of late spring and early fall. If you simply must have summer spinach, provide partial shade, plant the seed deeper and water copiously. Spinach adores rich soil: amend the spinach bed well with compost and/or manure, dolomite lime and complete organic fertilizer. Keep the bed evenly moist and weeded. Early thinnings are wonderful for spring salads. For the kitchen gardener, it is practical to harvest by using the outer leaves from each plant or by cutting the whole plant, leaving 1” for possible regrowth. Or, broadcast seed and grow as a ‘cut and come again’ crop of tender leaves.

Average seed life: 2 years

     
#3910 Springer Spinach: 37-40 days
A beautiful, versatile spinach from our favorite Dutch seed breeders, Springer is fast growing and long-lasting. Bolt-resistant, it can be grown in the spring, through the high heat of the summer, into the fall. Its upright, uniform and sturdy little disease-resistant plants hold themselves nicely off the ground, which lessens the time spent washing and rinsing its succulent leaves. Vibrant, deep-forest green Springer has shiny, thick, spade-shaped and semi-savoyed leaves with a crisp texture and delicate flavor. It couldn’t be better: it is definitely a must-grow in every garden. Spinach can be enjoyed throughout the day: Eggs Florentine for breakfast; our favorite Popeye and Olive Oil sandwich from Hold the Pickle for lunch and a limitless array of spinach pastas, soups and side dishes for dinner. If only there were a spinach dessert. Try sautéing spinach lightly in a bit of butter or olive oil with toasted pine nuts as a bed for grilled fish. (Better yet, make a sinful bed for grilled fish by adding a bit of heavy cream and a pinch of saffron threads or nutmeg to the sautéed spinach and pine nuts.) (F1.)

Packet of 300 Seeds / $2.95

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#3920 Bordeaux Red-Stemmed Spinach: 20-40 days
A stunning breakthrough from a Danish breeder, Bordeaux is quite simply a new type of spinach. It has arrow-shaped, dark green leaves with rare, deep wine-red veins and stems. Bred specifically for the baby leaf market for inclusion in Mesclun Baby Leaf Mixtures, Bordeaux has a sweet, delicate flavor perfect for use fresh in salads or for barely wilted beds beneath delicately sautéed shellfish or crisp pieces of duck confit. Quick growing, it will bolt, so make sure to harvest it when young, tender and small. The red stems do turn green when cooked. (F1)

Packet of 300 Seeds / $3.25

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#3930 New Zealand Spinach: 50-70 days
Also known as Tetragonia, this heat-loving New Zealand native was discovered by Captain Cook in the 1770s he developed its culinary uses to help ward off scurvy. Not really a spinach at all, it tastes like spinach and can be cooked in much the same way as spinach. This is key since it can be used as a substitute for spinach during the high heat of summer when the real spinach tends to overheat and bolt. A bit finicky to get started but easy to grow once it germinates, its thick, bright green 4” triangular leaves thrive in hot weather without becoming bitter. Its seeds are irregularly-shaped and take a while to germinate although a room temperature, overnight soaking can help speed things up. Start it after the danger of frost has passed and grow it right up until the first fall frost. (OP.)

Packet of 100 Seeds / $2.95

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#3940 Gigante Inverno Spinach: 50-55 days
“Giant Winter Spinach”, a beautiful Italian heirloom, is a fabulous frost-hardy variety with really large, wavy or semi-savoyed, glossy green, sword-shaped leaves. Growing as a short broad plant, Gigante Inverno is invaluable for prolonging the cherished days of freshly harvested spinach. One can never have too much spinach. (OP.)

Packet of 500 Seeds / $2.95

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#3950 Joker Asian Spinach 40-50 days
New! An outstanding Asian-type spinach from our Japanese colleague, Joker’s dark emerald-green plants are held upright off the ground on long stalks with smooth, thick, arrow-shaped leaves. Fast growing and productive, it is resistant to downey mildew and fusarium wilt. Joker is perfect fresh in salads; braised and served with Japanese sesame dressing; cooked in stir-fries with Chinese noodles or pureed with butter and complex spices from India. (F1.)

Packet of 500 Seeds / $3.35

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